Air pollution and fireworks research reveals the dramatic but temporary spikes in air pollution that occur during celebratory events, creating acute health risks for communities. Studies show that firework displays can increase particulate matter concentrations by several hundred percent within hours, affecting air quality for days after major celebrations. These pollution surges particularly impact people with respiratory conditions, children, and the elderly who are most sensitive to sudden air quality changes. Explore the evidence documenting how celebratory fireworks affect local air quality and what measures can reduce health impacts during festive events.